Nusa Dua, Indonesia - Indonesian President Joko Widodo and thousands of government, health and development leaders from around the world gathered today in Indonesia for the opening of the fourth International Conference on Family Planning (ICFP).
Co-hosted by the Bill & Melinda Gates Institute for Population and Reproductive Health at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health and the National Population and Family Planning Board of Indonesia (BKKBN), the conference is centered on the theme of “Global Commitments, Local Actions”.
At the opening ceremony, Jokowi; Dr. Babatunde Osotimehin, Under-Secretary-General of the United Nations and Executive Director of UNFPA; Dr. Christopher Elias, President of the Global Development Program at the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation; and numerous global leaders joined together to discuss the global status of family planning and call for urgent action to increase access to family planning services worldwide.
During the ceremony, Jokowi and Elias also presented the first-ever Global Humanitarian Awards for Women’s and Children’s Health. The awards recognize individuals for their tremendous contributions and commitment to advancing maternal and child health and well-being, especially family planning, in communities around the world. This year’s four honorees are:
- Dato’ Sri Prof. Dr. Tahir, Chairman and Founder of the Tahir Foundation
- Sir Christopher Hohn, Co-founder of the Children’s Investment Fund Foundation (CIFF)
- Mrs. Fayeeza Naqvi, Chairman and Co-founder, and Mr. Arif Masood Naqvi, Co-founder, of the Aman Foundation
As part of the presentation of the Global Humanitarian Awards, Alvaro Bermejo, Executive Director for Health at the Children’s Investment Fund Foundation (CIFF), also announced a new $30 million initiative called Adolescents 360, co-funded with the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation. The four-year project will include approaches such as user-centered design to understand adolescent health needs and boost girls' access to contraceptives in Ethiopia, Tanzania and Nigeria. The initiative aims to find a model to increase voluntary, modern contraceptive use and reduce unintended pregnancy among girls between the ages of 15 and 19.
After the Global Humanitarian Awards ceremony, Jokowi gave the ICFP keynote address and called for global action to prioritize family planning and expand access to contraception.
“I wish that at this ICFP, we can discuss the main foundations necessary to build the planet that we want [by 2030],” said His Excellency Joko Widodo, President of the Republic of Indonesia. “A [future] that ensures all women and girls are empowered to choose whether and when they want to have children and space their births, so that mothers and their babies have a better opportunities for better lives.”
In Indonesia, contraceptive discontinuation and cost can create major challenges for family planning progress. To solve these issues, Jokowi emphasized the importance of investing Kampung KB, the “village approach,” increasing access to long acting contraceptives (LARCs), and reducing the cost of family planning by providing free services and peer education programs. Jokowi also insisted that stigma and discrimination against women seeking family planning services must end, and that family planning education must become a priority in every district – and in every regency – of the country.
“The Government of Indonesia is working hard to revitalize our family planning program [because] we know that the challenges facing Indonesian families in the future will [only] be greater, especially when it comes to population issues… we also encourage local governments to raise awareness and make family planning a priority in every municipality and village across Indonesia,” Jokowi continued.
“I believe that to achieve the [Sustainable Development Goals], we have to take local action… In order to sustain economic growth, investments in family planning are absolutely necessary… I want to invite all global leaders to take real action to bring about healthy mothers, healthy children and healthy and prosperous families – because only by doing this, can we make planet earth a better place to live,” Jokowi said in his closing statement.
According to the most recent global progress report released by Family Planning 2020 (FP2020), a global partnership focused on enabling an additional 120 million women to access voluntary contraception by 2020, in the last three years 24.4 million more women and girls who want to avoid or delay a pregnancy have begun using modern contraceptives in the world’s poorest countries. This brings the total of women using a modern method of contraception in FP2020’s 69 target countries to 290.6 million. However, FP2020 has set annual benchmarks to measure family planning progress, and the most recent numbers revealed that modern contraceptive use is behind 2015 projections by 10 million. Despite recent progress, millions of women still cannot access the family planning information and tools they need.
“The family planning data and evidence point to concrete steps we can take as a community to get back on track to meet our FP2020 goal,” said Chris Elias, President of Global Development at the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, in his speech at the opening ceremony. “Now we must ask ourselves what more we can do to align our efforts to ensure all women have the information and tools they need to time and space their pregnancies.”
Family planning will play a critical role in realizing the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) – the new development agenda for the next 15 years, adopted in September at the United Nations General Assembly – and reducing the global unmet need for family planning services could save an estimated 1 in 4 women from deaths related to pregnancy or childbirth and prevent 1.1 million infant deaths each year. The 2016 ICFP will serve as a platform for global partners to revisit global commitments to family planning and accelerate progress towards the FP2020 goal.
"Family planning is about women's right and their capacity to take decisions about their health and well-being contributing to the objectives of FP2020,” said Dr. Babatunde Osotimehin, Under-Secretary-General of the United Nations and Executive Director of UNFPA. “It is a most significant investment to promote human capital development, combat poverty and harness a demographic dividend thus contributing to equitable and sustainable economic development within the context of the Sustainable Development Goals."
In the following days of the conference, scientists, researchers, policymakers and advocates attending the ICFP will discuss the latest trends, challenges, innovations, and research in the effort to increase access to family planning around the world.
